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The City of Calgary: Water Wise Plants

Water Wise Plants

Water Services

Even while conserving water, you can have an attractive yard. A water-wise garden means less watering, less weeding, and less fertilizing. That leaves more time for enjoying your yard and more savings on water bills. Many plants that are native to Calgary are appropriate for low water-use gardening. Ask at your local garden centre about native plants and introduced species that will thrive in Calgary's climate.

To get you started, Donna Balzer, a Calgary based author and gardener, provides the following water-wise plant recommendations for local gardens.

Annuals

Common Name Latin Name
African Daisy **** Dimorphotheca sinuata
Cornflower  **** Centaurea cyanus
Corn Poppy  **** Papaver rhoeas
Dusty miller **** Artemisia stelleriana
Echeveria **** Echeveria cvs.
Geranium  **** Pelargonium x hortatum
Ice plant ****  Mesembryanthemum cvs.
Lavatera **** Lavatera trimestris
Marigold ****  Tagetes spp 
Mexican Hair ** Grass Stipa tenuissima
New Zealand Flax ** Phormium tenax
Pot marigold **** Calendula officinalis
Portulaca **** Portulaca grandiflora
Salvia **** Salvia farinaceae
Sweet Alyssum **** Lobularia maritime
Venidium ** Arctotis x hybrida
Zinnia **** Zinnia elegans

Perennials

Common Name Latin Name
Alpine Aster **** Aster alpinus
Alpine Lady's **** Mantle Alchemilla alpina
Aubrieta **** Aubrieta x cultorum
Blanketflower *** Gaillardia aristata
Bergenia **** Bergenia cvs.
Blue Flax *** Linum perenne 'Saphyr'
Carnations/Pinks **** Dianthus spp
Cone Flower **** Echinaceae purpurea cvs
Daylilies **** Hemerocallis cvs.
Globe Thistle **** Echinops ritro
Goldenrod  *** Solidago 'Lemore'
Liatris **** Liatris spicata
Mountain Bluet **** Centaurea montana
Pasque Flower **** Pulsatilla vulgaris
Prairie Crocus * Pulsatilla patens
Peony **** Paeonia cvs.
Perennial Alyssum **** Aurinia saxatilis
Primula *** Primula auricula
Red Fox Veronica **** Veronica incana 'Red Fox'
Sea Holly **** Eryngium alpinum
Sea lavender *** Limonium latifolium
Sedum/Stonecrop **** Sedum spp.
Silver Mound Artemisia **** Artemisia schmidtiana 'Silver Mound'
Snow in summer **** Cerastium tomentosum
Solidaster *** x Solidaster luteus
Russian Sage *** Perovskia atriplicifolia
Variegated Iris **** Iris pallida 'Variegata'
Veronica **** Veronica austriaca ssp. teucrium
Yucca ** Yucca glauca
Adam's Needle Yucca **** Yucca filamentosa

 Groundcovers

Common Name Latin Name
Bearberry ** Arctostaphylos uva-ursi
Cliff green *** Paxistima canbyi
Dwarf Fleeceflower *** Polygonum affine
Lamb's ears **** Stachys byzantina
Pussy-toes ** Antennaria dioica.
Sedum **** Sedum kamtschaticum
Snowdrop Windflower *** Anemone sylvestris
Silver Brocade Artemisia **** Artemisia ''Silver Brocade'
Red Thyme **** Thymus serpyllum 'Coccineus'
Wooly Thyme **** Thymus pseudolanuginosus

Ornamental Grass

Common Name Latin Name
Blue Fescue **** Festuca glauca
Blue bunch Fescue ** Festuca idahoensis
Blue oat Grass *** Helictotrichon sempervirens
Deschampsia ** Deschampsia caespitosa
Karl Foerster Reed Grass *** Calamagrostis x acutiflora 'Karl Foerster'
Variegated Reed Grass *** Calamagrostis x acutiflora 'Overdam'

* hard to find new cultivate or only available from seed
** available only from specialty growers
*** available from a some mail order or local growers
**** available everywhere

marigold flower
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Last Updated: May 25, 2009
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