Section 4: Safety and emergency planning
Section introduction
Safety and emergency planning is essential to the successful delivery of a festival or event.
Event organizers are responsible for identifying risks and ensuring appropriate safety measures, emergency response planning and operational controls are in place.
This section outlines key safety requirements and the role of the Interdepartmental Event Team in supporting event safety. Event organizers are responsible for ensuring all safety and emergency planning requirements are identified, implemented and maintained. The City of Calgary provides guidance, review and support based on the scope and risk of the event.
Topics in this section
Accessibility
The City of Calgary encourages event organizers to provide opportunities for diverse groups of citizens and visitors, including those with disabilities, to attend and enjoy events.
This may include clearly designated disabled persons parking spaces and accessible washrooms, entertainment viewing areas, paved pathway access, closed captioning / sign language interpretation. Display on-site signage indicating these elements.
Calgary Police Service (CPS) Planners and Pay Duty Officers
Every application to the Festival and Events approval process is evaluated by a CPS Planner. This ensures events are carried out in a safe manner.
Depending on the size and scope of the event it may be necessary to request CPS Pay Duty Officers for an event. Scheduling and assigning these officers is arranged through the IET approval process as long as you have provided accurate information on the Security Plan page of the application package. The cost for this City service is added to other City services and included in the budget estimate.
Although it may feel comforting to have a police presence at your event, there is a limited number of CPS officers available to the City and if the CPS Planner does not deem these officers necessary to an event private security or other crowd control staffing will be required.
If you are a new event requesting CPS officers, be clear with your Event Liaison what the duties you would like the Pay Duty Officers to do. If you are a returning event and there is no change to the event site footprint or route, fill out the application package to fit the Pay Duty request from the previous year. If there is a change to your event, inform your Event Liaison of these changes.
Community notifications
Once an event is approved, community notification to the surrounding residents and businesses/organizations that will be impacted by your event is sometimes required, and often recommended.
Notification should be provided at least one to two weeks before your event date.
Related topics
Damages
Event organizers are responsible for ensuring they are demonstrating due diligence in protecting City assets from theft or damage. Any damage or theft to City assets including turf, park features or electrical equipment as well as any additional clean up required by the City will be charged back to the event organizers.
Repair costs and expenses associated with additional clean up will be accessed and communicated to the event organizer by The City as soon as possible following the conclusion of the event.
Emergency Response Plan (ERP)
For the safety and security of all who plan or attend events, an Emergency Response Plan is an essential requirement. Based upon the size and scope of the event, your City of Calgary Event Liaison may require IET to approve your plan. If needed, a Festival and Event Emergency Response Plan template can be provided from your Event Liaison.
Emergency Response Plans are drafted a minimum of 90 days prior to your event. The City of Calgary Event Services team can provide you with direction regarding the level of detail required for your Emergency Response Plan. Have a finalized Emergency Response Plans on hand 30 days prior to your event. It is critical your event staff receive Emergency Response Plan training and can adequately respond to event issues as listed in the plan.
Inspections
Event organizers are responsible for scheduling site inspections as required. Schedule inspections through the online inspections booking system. Inspections can be booked up to ten business days in advance. This includes inspections for building, electrical and gas permits. If you require a fire inspection, please call 311 for a special events inspection. Temporary occupancy load cards (issued by Calgary Fire) may be required for, but are not limited to, any occupiable fenced area, tents, or temporary structures.
- Event organizers responsible to book the inspection through the online inspections booking system. Regular inspection hours are Monday through Friday from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. Additional fees may apply for after hours inspections.
- Inspections need to occur once all structures are fully constructed with all components (tables, chairs, fencing, signage, etc.) in place, and prior to occupancy
If you have difficulties booking or managing your building or trade permit inspection, please call the Inspections Call Centre at 403-268-5311.
Medical services and First Aid
Event organizers may require confirmation of medical services / first aid present throughout the duration of the event, and a Medical Response Plan may be required as part of the Emergency Response Plan (ERP).
Medical Response Plans for large events are complex, requiring knowledge from medical professionals. Alberta Health Services – Emergency Medical Services (AHS – EMS) responders are part of a large and integrated provincial system so consultation is required well in advance to adjust service levels. Event organizers seeking guidance can submit an EMS Standby Request Form (must submit at least 60 days in advance of the event).
For further questions regarding medical services at your event, contact AHS – EMS at 403-955-9532.
Related topic
Protocols
For information on inviting the Mayor or Councillors to your event or other protocol information like speaking order and/or proclamations, follow the guidelines here.
For information on flag raisings, as per The City of Calgary Flag Policy, read the guidelines and application details here.
Safety codes review and event risk assessment
Calgary Fire Department (CFD) Safety Codes Officers review events to identify fire and life‑safety risks and determine what conditions are required for approval. Events are evaluated based on the information submitted in the Event Application, including event size, layout, activities, and risk factors.
Your event may require a premeeting with CFD officers to discuss things like crowd management, additional special event permits, and/or additional conditions/requirements. For example, the need for Trained Crowd Managers or a Tabletop Exercise.
Speak to your Event Liaison to learn more about Fire Safety Codes requirements.
Related resource
Security and crowd control
Calgary Police Services, security and crowd control may be critical parts of planning your event. A written description of security measures may be required before the permit will be released, and a crowd management system should be put in place to ensure the safety of public during the event when:
- Areas are restricted to the public
- Crowding is expected (more than one person/m2 is projected in a given area)
- Fireworks are part of the event
- Admission is charged
- The event occurs at night
- Alcohol service areas are in operation
It may include one or more of the following components:
- Private security professionals or trained volunteers
- Designated security stations or roving personnel
- Communication network (cellular phones, two-way radios, etc)
- Signage
- Fencing of restricted areas
Staff, volunteers, and participants should understand your safety and security guidelines where necessary. This may include, but is not restricted to, communication and evacuation places, lost person procedures, locations for medical tents, and Emergency Response Plans.
Smoking
No smoking is allowed in an area designated for an event. Outdoor patios where food or drink is provided, located in fenced off, cordoned off, or enclosed areas, are outdoor patios as defined in the smoking bylaw. Therefore, event sites (including parks) should be kept smoke-free.
No person shall carry or possess a lit cigarette, cigar or pipe, or burn tobacco in any manner in, on or within 5 metres of an outdoor pool, outdoor skating rink, playground, skate park, or sports field to which the public has access of right or by express or implied invitation.
Signage needs to be posted on-site indicating that smoking is not permitted.
Related topic
Traffic management
Festivals and events generally increase traffic demands in or near the location of the event. As such, parking, alternate transportation methods, accessibility, and traffic congestion are all factors that should be incorporated in your plan. The following points should be incorporated in your transportation plan:
- All traffic control in the public right‐of‐way and/or at major intersections must be conducted by a representative of the Calgary Police Service or by Bylaw Services
- All proposed street closures must be included in your permit application. Roads Permits are required for street closures, The City will evaluate the shuttle stops and proposed transportation routes as part of its overall evaluation of your event plans.
- Your transportation plan must not incorporate the use of nearby shopping center parking lots or other private property without the express written permission from the affected property owner(s)
- You need to include accessible parking and/or access in your event plans
- Identify delivery plans related to event production and vendors
- Identify alternate modes of transportation and consider the infrastructure necessary to support those modes, such as bike racks, valet parking, bus routes and carpooling
Parking, shuttle plan and management
Event organizers are responsible for the management of parking for event attendees. Parking utilized for events may impact City of Calgary facilities both on and off streets. A parking plan and shuttle plan may be required in order to address how the impact by event attendees will be managed, and should include:
- Access to public transit and alternate methods of transportation for event attendees
- Availability of both on and off street parking in the immediate area of the event
- Assessment of need for additional off-site parking and shuttle plan
- Review and identification of fire access and designated disabled parking spaces
- Staff and/or volunteer support to provide parking information to event attendees
- How parking and shuttle plans will be communicated with event attendees
Vehicles are not permitted to be parked on turf, and some park roadways unless event organizers request and are granted permission to be in the City park or roadway.
Event organizers can request quotes for cost and availability of shuttle service through Calgary Transit. Charter Services are provided based on vehicle and manpower availability. Contact Charter Services or consult your Event Liaison.
Production Services has event bicycle racks in their inventory. Please speak with your Event Liaison for more information on booking equipment from Production Services.
Calgary Transit partnerships
Partnering with Calgary Transit can enhance the success of your festival or event by offering a convenient and affordable transportation option, helping reduce traffic congestion and easing parking challenges. If your event is publicly accessible and located near a CTrain station or bus terminal, a partnership can make your event more environmentally friendly, accessible, and enjoyable for all attendees.
Calgary Transit offers a few partnership opportunities including fare bundling, bulk fare purchase, and integrated transit tickets. For more on Partnership Opportunities visit the Calgary Transit website or speak to your Event Liaison.
Please note: Each opportunity may require you to allocate budget. Calgary Transit cannot cover the cost of complimentary transit fares for attendees.
Vehicle access plan
Vehicles used to support the event set-up or the take down should have a plan supporting their use. Vehicle Access Plans identify the number of vehicles, purpose of each vehicle, the approximate timing of use, and a system to supervise the actions of drivers. The City will require a copy of your Vehicle Access Plan prior to the start of your event.
Vehicles are not permitted to be parked on turf and some park roadways. Event organizers must request, and are granted permission, to be in the city park or roadway with a vehicle.
Organizers may be required to assign and identify one or more volunteers to supervise vehicle site access. The City recommends you consider identifying:
- A direct supervisor of vehicle access point to control access to the site
- On-site supervisor(s) to observe vehicles to ensure operating restrictions are met
Any vehicles that are required to be on-site for the duration of the event are to be clearly indicated on the site map. Vehicles that have not been approved by The City may be denied access to the site.
Explore sections of the manual
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Section 1: Mandatory requirements
Things you need to know before you apply, application timelines and other relevant information.
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Section 2: Permits and licenses
Permits and licenses you might need.
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Section 3: Event site
How your site is designed, powered, plumbed and operated.
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Section 4: Safety and emergency planning
YOU ARE HEREKeep attendees, staff and volunteers safe.
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Section 5: Application process
A detailed guide that walks you through the online event application process.